Surah 31
Luqman لقمان
Luqman · 34 verses
- 1Open verse
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَـٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ الم
bismillah ar-rahman ar-rahim alif lam mim
Alif, Lam, Meem.
- 2Open verse
تِلْكَ آيَاتُ الْكِتَابِ الْحَكِيمِ
tilka ayat al-kitab al-hakim
These are verses of the wise Book,
- 3Open verse
هُدًى وَرَحْمَةً لِّلْمُحْسِنِينَ
hudan wa-rahmat lil-muhsinin
As guidance and mercy for the doers of good
- 4Open verse
الَّذِينَ يُقِيمُونَ الصَّلَاةَ وَيُؤْتُونَ الزَّكَاةَ وَهُم بِالْآخِرَةِ هُمْ يُوقِنُونَ
alladhina yuqimun as-salat wa-yu'tun az-zakah wa-hum bil-akhirah hum yuqinun
Who establish prayer and give zakah, and they, of the Hereafter, are certain [in faith].
- 5Open verse
أُولَـٰئِكَ عَلَىٰ هُدًى مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ ۖ وَأُولَـٰئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ
ula'ika 'ala hudan min rabbihim wa-ula'ika hum al-muflihun
Those are on [right] guidance from their Lord, and it is those who are the successful.
- 6Open verse
وَمِنَ النَّاسِ مَن يَشْتَرِي لَهْوَ الْحَدِيثِ لِيُضِلَّ عَن سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ وَيَتَّخِذَهَا هُزُوًا ۚ أُولَـٰئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ مُّهِينٌ
wa-min an-nas man yashtari lahwa al-hadith li-yudill 'an sabil Allah bi-ghayr 'ilm wa-yattakhidhaha huzuwan 'ula'ika lahum 'adhab muhin
And of the people is he who buys the amusement of speech to mislead [others] from the way of Allah without knowledge and who takes it in ridicule. Those will have a humiliating punishment.
- 7Open verse
وَإِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِ آيَاتُنَا وَلَّىٰ مُسْتَكْبِرًا كَأَن لَّمْ يَسْمَعْهَا كَأَنَّ فِي أُذُنَيْهِ وَقْرًا ۖ فَبَشِّرْهُ بِعَذَابٍ أَلِيمٍ
wa-itha tutla 'alayhi ayatuna walla mustakbiran ka-an lam yasma'ha ka-anna fi udhunayhi waqran fa-bashshirhu bi-'adhab alim
And when our verses are recited to him, he turns away arrogantly as if he had not heard them, as if there was in his ears deafness. So give him tidings of a painful punishment.
- 8Open verse
إِنَّ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَعَمِلُوا الصَّالِحَاتِ لَهُمْ جَنَّاتُ النَّعِيمِ
inna alladhina amanu wa-'amilu as-salihat lahum jannat an-na'im
Indeed, those who believe and do righteous deeds - for them are the Gardens of Pleasure.
- 9Open verse
خَالِدِينَ فِيهَا ۖ وَعْدَ اللَّهِ حَقًّا ۚ وَهُوَ الْعَزِيزُ الْحَكِيمُ
khalidin fiha wa'd Allah haqq wa huwa al-'aziz al-hakim
Wherein they abide eternally; [it is] the promise of Allah [which is] truth. And He is the Exalted in Might, the Wise.
- 10Open verse
خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ بِغَيْرِ عَمَدٍ تَرَوْنَهَا ۖ وَأَلْقَىٰ فِي الْأَرْضِ رَوَاسِيَ أَن تَمِيدَ بِكُمْ وَبَثَّ فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ دَابَّةٍ ۚ وَأَنزَلْنَا مِنَ السَّمَاءِ مَاءً فَأَنبَتْنَا فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ زَوْجٍ كَرِيمٍ
khalaqa as-samawat bighayr 'amad tarawnaha wa-alqa fi al-ard rawasiya an tamida bikum wa-baththa fiha min kull dabbah wa-anzalna min as-sama ma'an fa-anbatna fiha min kull zawj karim
He created the heavens without pillars that you see and has cast into the earth firmly set mountains, lest it should shift with you, and dispersed therein from every creature. And We sent down rain from the sky and made grow therein [plants] of every noble kind.
- 11Open verse
هَـٰذَا خَلْقُ اللَّهِ فَأَرُونِي مَاذَا خَلَقَ الَّذِينَ مِن دُونِهِ ۚ بَلِ الظَّالِمُونَ فِي ضَلَالٍ مُّبِينٍ
hadha khalqu Allahi fa-aruni madha khalaqa alladhina min dunih bali az-zalimun fi dalalin mubin
This is the creation of Allah. So show Me what those other than Him have created. Rather, the wrongdoers are in clear error.
- 12Open verse
وَلَقَدْ آتَيْنَا لُقْمَانَ الْحِكْمَةَ أَنِ اشْكُرْ لِلَّهِ ۚ وَمَن يَشْكُرْ فَإِنَّمَا يَشْكُرُ لِنَفْسِهِ ۖ وَمَن كَفَرَ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ غَنِيٌّ حَمِيدٌ
wa-laqad atayna luqman al-hikmah ani ashkur lillah wa-man yashkur fa-innama yashkur li-nafsih wa-man kafar fa-inna Allah ghaniyy hamid
And We had certainly given Luqman wisdom [and said], "Be grateful to Allah." And whoever is grateful is grateful for [the benefit of] himself. And whoever denies [His favor] - then indeed, Allah is Free of need and Praiseworthy.
- 13Open verse
وَإِذْ قَالَ لُقْمَانُ لِابْنِهِ وَهُوَ يَعِظُهُ يَا بُنَيَّ لَا تُشْرِكْ بِاللَّهِ ۖ إِنَّ الشِّرْكَ لَظُلْمٌ عَظِيمٌ
wa-idh qala Luqman li-ibnihi wa-huwa ya'izuhu ya bunayya la tushrik bi-llahi inna ash-shirk la-zulm 'azim
And [mention, O Muhammad], when Luqman said to his son while he was instructing him, "O my son, do not associate [anything] with Allah. Indeed, association [with him] is great injustice."
- 14Open verse
وَوَصَّيْنَا الْإِنسَانَ بِوَالِدَيْهِ حَمَلَتْهُ أُمُّهُ وَهْنًا عَلَىٰ وَهْنٍ وَفِصَالُهُ فِي عَامَيْنِ أَنِ اشْكُرْ لِي وَلِوَالِدَيْكَ إِلَيَّ الْمَصِيرُ
wa-wassayna al-insan bi-walidayh hamalathu ummuh wahnan 'ala wahnin wa-fisaluh fi 'amayn ani ashkur li wa-li-walidayk ilayya al-masir
And We have enjoined upon man [care] for his parents. His mother carried him, [increasing her] in weakness upon weakness, and his weaning is in two years. Be grateful to Me and to your parents; to Me is the [final] destination.
- 15Open verse
وَإِن جَاهَدَاكَ عَلَىٰ أَن تُشْرِكَ بِي مَا لَيْسَ لَكَ بِهِ عِلْمٌ فَلَا تُطِعْهُمَا ۖ وَصَاحِبْهُمَا فِي الدُّنْيَا مَعْرُوفًا ۖ وَاتَّبِعْ سَبِيلَ مَنْ أَنَابَ إِلَيَّ ۚ ثُمَّ إِلَيَّ مَرْجِعُكُمْ فَأُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
wa-in jahadaka 'ala an tushrika bi ma laysa laka bihi 'ilm fa-la tuti'huma wa-sahibhuma fi ad-dunya ma'ruf wa-ittabi' sabil man anaba ilayya thumma ilayya marji'ukum fa-unabbi'ukum bima kuntum ta'malun
But if they endeavor to make you associate with Me that of which you have no knowledge, do not obey them but accompany them in [this] world with appropriate kindness and follow the way of those who turn back to Me [in repentance]. Then to Me will be your return, and I will inform you about what you used to do.
- 16Open verse
يَا بُنَيَّ إِنَّهَا إِن تَكُ مِثْقَالَ حَبَّةٍ مِّنْ خَرْدَلٍ فَتَكُن فِي صَخْرَةٍ أَوْ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ أَوْ فِي الْأَرْضِ يَأْتِ بِهَا اللَّهُ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَطِيفٌ خَبِيرٌ
ya bunayya innaha in taku mithqal habba min khardalin fa-takun fi sakhratin aw fi as-samawat aw fi al-ard ya'ti biha Allah inna Allah latif khabir
[And Luqman said], "O my son, indeed if wrong should be the weight of a mustard seed and should be within a rock or [anywhere] in the heavens or in the earth, Allah will bring it forth. Indeed, Allah is Subtle and Acquainted.
- 17Open verse
يَا بُنَيَّ أَقِمِ الصَّلَاةَ وَأْمُرْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَانْهَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَاصْبِرْ عَلَىٰ مَا أَصَابَكَ ۖ إِنَّ ذَٰلِكَ مِنْ عَزْمِ الْأُمُورِ
ya bunayya aqim as-salat wa'mur bil-ma'ruf wa'nha 'an al-munkar wasbir 'ala ma asabaka inna dhalika min 'azm al-umur
O my son, establish prayer, enjoin what is right, forbid what is wrong, and be patient over what befalls you. Indeed, [all] that is of the matters [requiring] determination.
- 18Open verse
وَلَا تُصَعِّرْ خَدَّكَ لِلنَّاسِ وَلَا تَمْشِ فِي الْأَرْضِ مَرَحًا ۖ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ كُلَّ مُخْتَالٍ فَخُورٍ
wa-la tusa''ir khaddak li-l-nas wa-la tamshi fi al-ard marahan inna Allaha la yuhibb kull mukhtal fakhur
And do not turn your cheek [in contempt] toward people and do not walk through the earth exultantly. Indeed, Allah does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful.
- 19Open verse
وَاقْصِدْ فِي مَشْيِكَ وَاغْضُضْ مِن صَوْتِكَ ۚ إِنَّ أَنكَرَ الْأَصْوَاتِ لَصَوْتُ الْحَمِيرِ
waqsid fi masyik wa-ghdud min sawtik inna ankara al-aswat lasawt al-hamir
And be moderate in your pace and lower your voice; indeed, the most disagreeable of sounds is the voice of donkeys."
- 20Open verse
أَلَمْ تَرَوْا أَنَّ اللَّهَ سَخَّرَ لَكُم مَّا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ وَأَسْبَغَ عَلَيْكُمْ نِعَمَهُ ظَاهِرَةً وَبَاطِنَةً ۗ وَمِنَ النَّاسِ مَن يُجَادِلُ فِي اللَّهِ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ وَلَا هُدًى وَلَا كِتَابٍ مُّنِيرٍ
a-lam taraw anna Allaha sakhkhara lakum ma fi as-samawat wa-ma fi al-ard wa-asbagha 'alaykum ni'amah zahirah wa-batinah wa-mina an-nas man yujadilu fi Allahi bi-ghayr 'ilm wa-la huda wa-la kitab munir
Do you not see that Allah has made subject to you whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth and amply bestowed upon you His favors, [both] apparent and unapparent? But of the people is he who disputes about Allah without knowledge or guidance or an enlightening Book [from Him].
- 21Open verse
وَإِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمُ اتَّبِعُوا مَا أَنزَلَ اللَّهُ قَالُوا بَلْ نَتَّبِعُ مَا وَجَدْنَا عَلَيْهِ آبَاءَنَا ۚ أَوَلَوْ كَانَ الشَّيْطَانُ يَدْعُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ عَذَابِ السَّعِيرِ
wa-idha qila lahumu ittabi'u ma anzala Allahu qalu bal nattabi'u ma wajadna 'alayhi aba'ana a-wa-law kana ash-shaytanu yad'uhum ila 'adhab as-sa'ir
And when it is said to them, "Follow what Allah has revealed," they say, "Rather, we will follow that upon which we found our fathers." Even if Satan was inviting them to the punishment of the Blaze?
- 22Open verse
وَمَن يُسْلِمْ وَجْهَهُ إِلَى اللَّهِ وَهُوَ مُحْسِنٌ فَقَدِ اسْتَمْسَكَ بِالْعُرْوَةِ الْوُثْقَىٰ ۗ وَإِلَى اللَّهِ عَاقِبَةُ الْأُمُورِ
wa-man yuslim wajhahu ila Allahi wa-huwa muhsin fa-qad i-stamsaka bi-al-'urwati al-wuthqa wa-ila Allahi 'aqibat al-umur
And whoever submits his face to Allah while he is a doer of good - then he has grasped the most trustworthy handhold. And to Allah will be the outcome of [all] matters.
- 23Open verse
وَمَن كَفَرَ فَلَا يَحْزُنكَ كُفْرُهُ ۚ إِلَيْنَا مَرْجِعُهُمْ فَنُنَبِّئُهُم بِمَا عَمِلُوا ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ بِذَاتِ الصُّدُورِ
wa-man kafara fa-la yahzunka kufruhu ilayna marji'uhum fa-nunabbi'uhum bima 'amilu inna Allah 'alim bidhat as-sudur
And whoever has disbelieved - let not his disbelief grieve you. To Us is their return, and We will inform them of what they did. Indeed, Allah is Knowing of that within the breasts.
- 24Open verse
نُمَتِّعُهُمْ قَلِيلًا ثُمَّ نَضْطَرُّهُمْ إِلَىٰ عَذَابٍ غَلِيظٍ
numatti'hum qalila thumma nadtarruhum ila 'adhabin ghalith
We grant them enjoyment for a little; then We will force them to a massive punishment.
- 25Open verse
وَلَئِن سَأَلْتَهُم مَّنْ خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ لَيَقُولُنَّ اللَّهُ ۚ قُلِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ ۚ بَلْ أَكْثَرُهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ
wa-la'in sa'altahum man khalaq as-samawat wal-ard la-yaqulunna Allah qul alhamdulillah bal aktharuhum la ya'lamun
And if you asked them, "Who created the heavens and earth?" they would surely say, "Allah." Say, "[All] praise is [due] to Allah "; but most of them do not know.
- 26Open verse
لِلَّهِ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْغَنِيُّ الْحَمِيدُ
lillah ma fi as-samawat wal-ard inna Allah huwa al-ghani al-hamid
To Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and earth. Indeed, Allah is the Free of need, the Praiseworthy.
- 27Open verse
وَلَوْ أَنَّمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ مِن شَجَرَةٍ أَقْلَامٌ وَالْبَحْرُ يَمُدُّهُ مِن بَعْدِهِ سَبْعَةُ أَبْحُرٍ مَّا نَفِدَتْ كَلِمَاتُ اللَّهِ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ
wa-law annama fi al-ard min shajarah aqlam wal-bahr yamudduh min ba'dih sab'ah abhur ma nafidat kalimat Allah inna Allah 'aziz hakim
And if whatever trees upon the earth were pens and the sea [was ink], replenished thereafter by seven [more] seas, the words of Allah would not be exhausted. Indeed, Allah is Exalted in Might and Wise.
- 28Open verse
مَّا خَلْقُكُمْ وَلَا بَعْثُكُمْ إِلَّا كَنَفْسٍ وَاحِدَةٍ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ بَصِيرٌ
ma khalqukum wala ba'thukum illa ka-nafsin wahidah inna Allaha sami'un bashirun
Your creation and your resurrection will not be but as that of a single soul. Indeed, Allah is Hearing and Seeing.
- 29Open verse
أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ اللَّهَ يُولِجُ اللَّيْلَ فِي النَّهَارِ وَيُولِجُ النَّهَارَ فِي اللَّيْلِ وَسَخَّرَ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ كُلٌّ يَجْرِي إِلَىٰ أَجَلٍ مُّسَمًّى وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ
a-lam tara anna Allah yulij al-layl fi an-nahar wa-yulij an-nahar fi al-layl wa-sakhkhara ash-shams wal-qamar kullun yajri ila ajal musamma wa-anna Allah bima ta'malun khabir
Do you not see that Allah causes the night to enter the day and causes the day to enter the night and has subjected the sun and the moon, each running [its course] for a specified term, and that Allah, with whatever you do, is Acquainted?
- 30Open verse
ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْحَقُّ وَأَنَّ مَا يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِ الْبَاطِلُ وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْعَلِيُّ الْكَبِيرُ
dhalika bi-anna Allaha huwa al-haqq wa-anna ma yad'una min dunih al-batil wa-anna Allaha huwa al-'aliyy al-kabir
That is because Allah is the Truth, and that what they call upon other than Him is falsehood, and because Allah is the Most High, the Grand.
- 31Open verse
أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّ الْفُلْكَ تَجْرِي فِي الْبَحْرِ بِنِعْمَتِ اللَّهِ لِيُرِيَكُم مِّنْ آيَاتِهِ ۚ إِنَّ فِي ذَٰلِكَ لَآيَاتٍ لِّكُلِّ صَبَّارٍ شَكُورٍ
alam tara anna al-fulk tajri fi al-bahr bini'mat Allah liyurikum min ayatih inna fi dhalika la'ayat likull sabbar shakur
Do you not see that ships sail through the sea by the favor of Allah that He may show you of His signs? Indeed in that are signs for everyone patient and grateful.
- 32Open verse
وَإِذَا غَشِيَهُم مَّوْجٌ كَالظُّلَلِ دَعَوُا اللَّهَ مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ الدِّينَ فَلَمَّا نَجَّاهُمْ إِلَى الْبَرِّ فَمِنْهُم مُّقْتَصِدٌ ۚ وَمَا يَجْحَدُ بِآيَاتِنَا إِلَّا كُلُّ خَتَّارٍ كَفُورٍ
wa-idha ghashiyahum mawjun ka-z-zulal da'aw Allah mukhlisin lahu ad-din fa-lamma najjahum ila al-barr fa-minhum muqtasid wa-ma yajhad bi-ayatina illa kullu khattar kafur
And when waves come over them like canopies, they supplicate Allah, sincere to Him in religion. But when He delivers them to the land, there are [some] of them who are moderate [in faith]. And none rejects Our signs except everyone treacherous and ungrateful.
- 33Open verse
يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا رَبَّكُمْ وَاخْشَوْا يَوْمًا لَّا يَجْزِي وَالِدٌ عَن وَلَدِهِ وَلَا مَوْلُودٌ هُوَ جَازٍ عَن وَالِدِهِ شَيْئًا ۚ إِنَّ وَعْدَ اللَّهِ حَقٌّ ۖ فَلَا تَغُرَّنَّكُمُ الْحَيَاةُ الدُّنْيَا وَلَا يَغُرَّنَّكُم بِاللَّهِ الْغَرُورُ
ya ayyuha an-nas ittaqu rabbakum wakhshaw yawman la yajzi walid 'an waladihi wa la mawlud huwa jazin 'an waladihi shay'in inna wa'd Allah haqqun fa-la taghurrannakumu al-hayatu ad-dunya wa la yaghurrannakum bi-llahi al-gharur
O mankind, fear your Lord and fear a Day when no father will avail his son, nor will a son avail his father at all. Indeed, the promise of Allah is truth, so let not the worldly life delude you and be not deceived about Allah by the Deceiver.
- 34Open verse
إِنَّ اللَّهَ عِندَهُ عِلْمُ السَّاعَةِ وَيُنَزِّلُ الْغَيْثَ وَيَعْلَمُ مَا فِي الْأَرْحَامِ ۖ وَمَا تَدْرِي نَفْسٌ مَّاذَا تَكْسِبُ غَدًا ۖ وَمَا تَدْرِي نَفْسٌ بِأَيِّ أَرْضٍ تَمُوتُ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلِيمٌ خَبِيرٌ
inna Allaha 'indahu 'ilm as-sa'ah wa-yunazzil al-ghayth wa-ya'lam ma fi al-arham wa-ma tadri nafs madha taksib ghadan wa-ma tadri nafs bi-ayy ard tamut inna Allaha 'alim khabir
Indeed, Allah [alone] has knowledge of the Hour and sends down the rain and knows what is in the wombs. And no soul perceives what it will earn tomorrow, and no soul perceives in what land it will die. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Acquainted.
